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AMERICAN MUSLIM NEWS BRIEFS - 5/16/04
by CAIR - www.cair-net.org
Sunday May 16, 2004 at 10:08 PM
In The Name of God, The Compassionate, The Merciful.
 bismillah3.gif, image/gif, 188x65
AMERICAN MUSLIM NEWS BRIEFS - 5/16/04
* CAIR-OHIO REP ENTERS LEADERSHIP HALL OF FAME - CAIR-MD Head Joins ACLU Board * CAIR-AZ: MUSLIM FAMILY POLICE FAIR A SUCCESS * CAIR-AZ: MUSLIMS RALLY FOR PEACE (Arizona Trib) - AZ: Police Panel Gives Voice to Muslims (AZ Republic) - UT: Muslims Rally for Anti-Terror Petition (Star Trib) * SIGN THE 'NOT IN THE NAME OF ISLAM' PETITION * CAIR-TX: MUSLIM PETITION DECRIES TERROR (Express-News) - CAIR-GA: Beheading Angers Local Muslim (Atlanta Journal) - CAIR-FL: Beheading of American Condemned (Sun Sentinel) - CAIR-FL: Muslims Condemn Execution (Tampa Tribune) - CAIR-LA: Petition Says Terrorists Betray Faith (OC Register) * NJ: MUSLIM TEEN ATTACKED WHILE ATTENDING PRAYERS (Pak Trib) * CAIR-DC: BEHEADING CHANGES DEBATE OVER PRISONER ABUSE (NNS) * CAIR-FL: ISLAMIC LEADERS GET FBI HELP (MIAMI HERALD) * OKLAHOMA MINORITIES: MUSLIM-AMERICANS - FL MUSLIMS: The Roots of a New Beginning (SP Times) - LA Muslims to Build School and Mosque (Times-Picayune) * RUMSFELD BACKED HARSH TACTICS (NY Times) - Secret Pentagon Program Came to Abu Ghraib (New Yorker) * CANADA: A COMEDIAN AND A MUSLIM (The Star) * CHRISTIAN MISSIONARIES IN IRAQ (Washington Post) * AL-ARIAN NOT PERMITTED TO ATTEND HEARING (TBCJP)
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CAIR-OHIO REP ENTERS LEADERSHIP HALL OF FAME
Ahmad Al-Akhras, head of CAIR-OHIO, has been inducted into the first Hall of Fame for Leadership Columbus (http://www.leadershipcolumbus.org), which began in 1974 as a program that trains future leaders in Columbus. The program takes people that are highly motivated and immerses them in civic and community projects to help shape them into future leaders.
CAIR-MD HEAD JOINS ACLU BOARD
Rizwan Mowlana, executive director of CAIR Maryland & Virginia was nominated and accepted as a member of the ACLU of Maryland's Board of Governors. His nomination was confirmed at an ACLU nominating committee meeting.
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CAIR-AZ: MUSLIM FAMILY POLICE FAIR A SUCCESS
(PHOENIX, AZ) - The Arizona offices of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR-AZ) said Saturday's "First Arizona Muslim Family Police Fair" was a great success. Some 300 Muslims from all over Maricopa County attended the fair, which was sponsored by CAIR-AZ, the Phoenix Muslim Advisory Board, the Phoenix Police Department, and the Islamic Community Center of Phoenix (ICCP).
Phoenix Mayor Phil Gordon and newly appointed Phoenix Chief of Police Jack Harris visited the fair to spend time talking to adult attendees and playing games with the children.
CAIR-AZ also held a voter registration drive and passed out flyers for its October 2nd Annual Banquet as well as information about CAIR and its programs. The event ended with pizza and other refreshments, followed by the noon prayer.
"It was an exciting day for adults and children alike," said Deedra Abboud, Executive Director of CAIR-AZ. "Events like this help to break barriers of distrust and fear that may exist on both sides. We look forward to establishing Muslim community advisory boards across the state to build mutual respect and understanding between our community and city police departments."
There are an estimated 50,000 to 70,000 Muslims in Arizona, with the majority residing in Maricopa County.
CAIR, America's largest Islamic civil liberties group, is headquartered in Washington, D.C., and has 26 regional offices and chapters nationwide and in Canada.
CONTACT: Deedra Abboud, 602-262-2247; E-MAIL: director@cairaz.org
SEE ALSO:
POLICE PANEL IN PHOENIX GIVES VOICE TO MUSLIMS Yvonne Wingett, The Arizona Republic, 5/15/04 http://www.azcentral.com/arizonarepublic/local/articles/0515muslimpolice.html
Threats because of 9/11, the war in Iraq and a growing community have prompted the Phoenix Police Department to create a board to hear Muslim concerns.
The Muslim Community Advisory Board, believed to be the first in Arizona, will open communication between authorities and the Muslim community, police and board members said.
Muslims and police will gather today for a fair at the Islamic Community Center of Phoenix to support cooperation and communication.
"A lot of times the victims aren't comfortable coming forward, and immigrants don't really feel comfortable going to authorities," said Deedra Abboud, executive director of the Arizona office of the Council on American-Islamic Relations. "The police advisory board would give them an opportunity to make them feel more comfortable to (come forward)."
The panel will help guide police policy that affects the Muslim community, similar to the Hispanic Advisory Board. Members could address hate crimes, threats and workplace discrimination.
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MUSLIMS RALLY FOR PEACE Kristina Davis, Arizona Tribune, 5/15/04 http://www.aztrib.com/index.php?sty=21637
In a show of solidarity, the Valley's Muslim community rallied Friday on Mill Avenue, condemning the highly publicized abuse of Iraqi prisoners and beheading of an American last week.
About 150 children, teens and adults lined the corners of Mill Avenue and University Drive in downtown Tempe with signs denouncing violence and called for peace.
Hundreds of drivers honked, smiled and waved as they passed the demonstrators who held signs that read "Honk for Peace."
"We want to let people know what happened with Nick Berg is not of us," said Deedra Abboud, executive director of the local chapter of the Council of American-Islamic Relations. "We don't condone it, we condemn it. We want people to know how we feel instead of other people speaking for us."
Hani Rahal, 49, of Chandler, said the Muslim community condemns the violence against Iraqis and Americans.
"They are ignorant extremists who think they are doing the right thing but what they are doing is wrong," said Rahal, vice chairman of the Al Mahdi Foundation mosque at 1016 S. River Road in Tempe.
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SIGN THE 'NOT IN THE NAME OF ISLAM' PETITION
CAIR has launched an online petition drive designed to disassociate the faith of Islam from the violent acts of a few Muslims. The petition on CAIR's web site (http://www.cair-net.org), called "Not in the Name of Islam," allows Muslims around the world to help correct misperceptions of Islam and the Islamic stance on religiously-motivated terror.
TO SIGN THE PETITION, GO TO: http://www.cair-net.org TO READ THE PETITION ACTION ALERT, GO TO: http://www.cair-net.org/asp/article.asp?id=169&page=AA
SEE ALSO:
UT: MUSLIMS RALLY FOR GLOBAL ANTI-TERRORISM PETITION Casper Star Tribune, 5/16/04 http://www.casperstartribune.net/articles/2004/05/16/news/regional/4e35207983a7cc2a87256e96000842d8.txt
WEST VALLEY CITY, Utah -- A group of Utah Muslims are supporting a global Internet petition called "Not in the Name of Islam" that condemns acts of terrorism.
The petition by the Council on American-Islamic Relations was started in response to the beheading in Iraq of American civilian Nick Berg in retaliation for the treatment of Iraqis detained by Americans at Abu Ghraib prison.
Nora Abu-Dan, 11, wants peace in the world and feels that it's her duty as a Muslim to speak out against war and terrorism.
"You have to stand up," said Nora, a fifth-grader at Stansbury Elementary School. "Maybe one person can make a difference."
Islam means "peace," her father, Deeb Abu-Dan, said following a prayer service and sermon at West Valley's Khadeeja mosque on the Quran's call to treat prisoners of war "as if they are part of your family."
The petition by the Washington-based Islamic civil rights and advocacy group reads, in part: "No injustice done to Muslims can ever justify the massacre of innocent people, and no act of terror will ever serve the cause of Islam."
While no official tally of signatures was immediately available, Muslims from 45 countries had signed the petition since it started Thursday, council spokesman Ibrahim Hooper said Friday.
Council on American-Islamic Relations spokeswoman Rabiah Ahmed said the petition is a symbolic action to help dispel complaints her organization receives that Muslims don't speak out against terrorism.
"This is one way people will be able to see Muslims from around the world, not just in America, joining hands and condemning these types of acts," she said.
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MUSLIM PETITION DECRIES TERROR J. Michael Parker, Express-News, 5/15/04 http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/metro/stories/MYSA051504.5B.Muslim_petition.c8a1cb9a.html
An Islamic advocacy group is asking area believers to join a national effort to say they disagree with violence committed by Muslims.
The Council on American-Islamic Relations began a petition Thursday in the wake of terrorist Abu Musab al-Zarqawi's beheading of American contractor Nicholas Berg in Iraq.
San Antonio CAIR chairwoman Sarwat Husain said local Muslims are being asked to add their signatures to the petition either in writing at one of the mosques or by going online at the national CAIR Web site, http://www.cair-net.org.
"We hope that many will sign the petition," she said. "Many people know that we as Muslims don't promote violence in the name of Islam, but certain people have been misleading the community. We have repeatedly disassociated ourselves from acts of violence."
The petition, "Not in the Name of Islam," says:
"We, the undersigned Muslims, wish to state clearly that those who commit acts of terror, murder and cruelty in the name of Islam are not only destroying innocent lives, but are also betraying the values of the faith they claim to represent.
"No injustice done to Muslims can ever justify the massacre of innocent people, and no act of terror will ever serve the cause of Islam.
"We repudiate and dissociate ourselves from any Muslim group or individual who commits such brutal and un-Islamic acts."
The petition cites a verse in the Koran, 4:135, to support their view.
But Husain said the petition might not be enough for some people.
"They look for anything they can to blame Islam," Husain said. "We condemn all acts of violence, whether by Muslims or anybody else. But often people haven't seen this and have said we haven't apologized enough."
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BEHEADING ANGERS LOCAL MUSLIM MAN Rick Badie, Atlanta Journal-Constitution, 5/16/04 http://www.ajc.com/metro/content/metro/gwinnett/opinion/badie/051604.html
You have to speak out when someone beheads an American civilian in the name of your God and your religion.
So be prepared for some serious conversation if you run into Mohammad Inamullah. He's on a mission to disassociate his Islamic faith from the violence practiced by a few who claim it's for religion's sake.
The recent decapitation in Bagdad serves as an example.
A group with ties to al-Qaida videotaped the killing of Nicholas Berg, a self-employed telecommunications engineer from Pennsylvania. The killers shouted "God is great!" after they put a knife to Berg's neck.
Then, they held his head up to the camera.
But Inamullah, said God had nothing to do with it.
"When I see something like that, it disturbs me on three levels," the 43-year-old businessman said. "It hurts me as a human being to see other humans act worse than animals. I am an American, so to see something like that happen to one of my countrymen hurts and frustrates me.
"Finally, I mingle with the Muslim community on a daily basis, and I travel to the Middle East and all over the world. I don't know of a single Muslim capable of doing, or even thinking of doing, something like that."
Since Sept. 11, a criticism of moderate American Muslims has been their muted response to the terroristic acts of Islamic militants. Conservative radio talk show hosts, especially, have pressed for moderate Muslims to denounce the extremists, to be allies in the war on terrorism.
Inamullah blames some of the silence on the inherently insular nature of Muslim communities. He realizes that in the battle for the soul of Islam, the majority must speak up.
The northeast Georgia chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations issued a news release condemning last week's decapitation.
"We haven't organized it yet, but we have been discussing a nationwide protest of all the violence going on in Iraq," said Yusof Burke, a Lilburn man who oversees the Georgia chapter of CAIR. "We have to get people to understand that the insurgents do not represent what Islam stands for. We've got to get that message out."
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BEHEADING OF AMERICAN CIVILIAN CONDEMNED IN S. FLORIDA MOSQUES James D. Davis, Sun-Sentinel, 5/15/04 http://www.sun-sentinel.com/news/local/southflorida/sfl-imam15may15,0,5004115.story
The grisly on-screen beheading of an American civilian in Iraq drew condemnations on Friday from American Muslims, nationally and in South Florida.
While criticizing the abuse of inmates in Iraq by American forces, they said nothing justified the kidnap and killing of Nicholas Berg by Islamic militants.
"It was cold-blooded murder," said Maulana Shafayat Mohamed in his Friday sermon at Darul Uloom mosque in Pembroke Pines. "You can't punish an innocent civilian for what a few soldiers did."
The sentiments were echoed by Imam Ayman Shabana, who preached on the killing during Friday prayers at the West Palm Beach mosque.
"We condemned it as heinous and brutal," Shabana said. "So have Muslim scholars around the world. Any normal human being feels the same."
An Islamic militant group said it kidnapped and killed Berg, of West Chester, Pa., as revenge for American humiliation of inmates at Abu Ghraib prison. A videotape of the murder recorded militants crying, "God is great."
In his Friday sermon, Shabana took care to separate the prison and beheading incidents.
"The killers [of Berg] said it was revenge for the dignity and honor of the Iraqi people, but Islamic teachings do not approve that," he said. "Only the people who fight you are the ones you should fight. And Berg was there only for business."
On Thursday, the Council on American-Islamic Relations, an advocacy group, reported dozens of threats and acts of vandalism, including acts against three Islamic institutions in South Florida. Darul Uloom had a threat taped to its front door on Wednesday, Mohamed said.
Also on Thursday, CAIR posted a petition on its Web site, denouncing terrorism committed in the name of Islam. Terrorists, the petition said, "are not only destroying innocent lives, but are also betraying the values of the faith they claim to represent. ... No act of terror will ever serve the cause of Islam."
Ibrahim Hooper, spokesman for CAIR, said numbers hadn't been totaled yet, but the petition had already gained signatures from 45 countries.
Hooper said CAIR had considered a dual petition, on the prisons and the terrorists, but decided against it.
"It might have looked like we were linking the two," he said.
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MUSLIMS CONDEMN EXECUTION Michael Dunn, Tampa Tribune, 5/14/04 http://tampatrib.com/News/MGA0D85U7UD.html
TAMPA - Muslims gathered across the country Thursday to condemn the slaying of U.S. businessman Nick Berg, who was beheaded by Islamic militants last week.
In Tampa, the Council on American-Islamic Relations issued a statement calling the act a sin against Islam and saying it does not represent the attitudes and beliefs of Muslims throughout the world.
"We join the millions of fellow Americans in condemning the beheading of the American civilian in Iraq. No cause can be served by such injustices," CAIR spokesman Ahmed Bedier said.
"Those who committed this gruesome murder do not represent Islam any more than those Americans who abused the Iraqi prisoners. The world of Islam should not be held accountable for the un-Islamic and barbaric deeds of a minority."
The Florida chapter of CAIR, formed in 1994, has offices in Tampa and Fort Lauderdale. About 40,000 Muslims live in the Tampa Bay area, Bedier said.
Bedier said there has been backlash against Muslims. In the past three days, he said, two mosques have been vandalized in Miami, and a threatening letter was received at a mosque in Hollywood, Fla.
"We anticipate there could be a backlash [in the Tampa Bay area] in response to the footage," Bedier said.
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MUSLIM PETITION SAYS TERRORISTS BETRAY FAITH ANN PEPPER, Orange County Register, 5/15/04 http://www.ocregister.com/
A national Muslim advocacy group this week launched an online petition drive to give Muslims worldwide an opportunity to disassociate their faith from acts of terrorism.
Called "Not in the Name of Islam," the initiative was announced by the Council on American-Islamic Relations in Washington in response to the decapitation of an American in Iraq by masked assailants shouting "God is Great."
The petition, posted on CAIR's Web site at http://www.cair-net.org, states "no injustice done to Muslims can ever justify the massacre of innocent people and no act of terror will ever serve the cause of Islam."
"This is an opportunity for our community to let neighbors and co-workers know how we feel about the maligning of our religion by these people who do horrific things in the name of Islam," said Sabiha Khan, spokeswoman for Islamic council's Anaheim office.
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YOUNG MUSLIM ATTACKED IN US WHILE ATTENDING PRAYERS http://paktribune.com/news/index.php?id=65017
JERSEY CITY, NJ, May 15 (Online): Raza Muhammad, a young Muslim was attacked by two unidentified teenagers while on his way to the Masjid for Maghrib Prayers. Raza Muhammad who is a student of Ferris High School in Jersey City, regularly goes to Masjid at Chopin Ct, was approached by two unidentified teenagers and was asked for the time, when he looked at his watch on his wrist one of the teens punched him on his face causing his lip to bleed and shaking front teeth. The other teen started harassing him and cursing him and his faith.
In the mean time some passer-by yelled on them causing the two teenagers to flee. The police was informed about the incident and they responded positively and came to the Muslim federation and discussed the problems in the community. Muslim federation president Arshad Chatta, Hafiz Safdar, and Qari Saif un Nabi briefed the police about the incident. Jersey City police officials assured the Muslim community that security will be beefed up, and police will be present at the Islamic centers and make sure their are visible attendance to prevent any further hate crimes.
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BEHEADING CHANGES DEBATE OVER PRISONER ABUSE IN IRAQ Mark O'Keefe, Newhouse News Service, 5/15/04 http://www.cleveland.com/news/plaindealer/index.ssf?/base/news/1084701424102200.xml
For some Americans, the moral equation of the U.S. missteps in Iraq changed this week with the videotaped beheading of a contractor from West Chester, Pa.
"There is too much media attention being given to our prisoner abuse," said Joe Kincaid, who runs a cleaning business in Yorktown, Va. "When compared to Saddam and the so-called peaceful Muslim religion, it seems pale."
On conservative talk radio, the Internet and some cable television outlets, the point being made was this: While the abuse of Iraqi prisoners by U.S. soldiers was wrong, it should be judged in light of the execution of Nicholas Berg.
Just as passionate is another view, that another wrong does not make U.S. actions right.
"To quote Shakespeare, 'Comparisons are odorous,' " said Anthony Mora, owner of a public relations company in Los Angeles."As long as we're less bad than the terrorists, does that mean we're OK? Or if they do it, we can do it just as cruelly?"
Said Ibrahim Hooper, a spokesman for the Council on American-Islamic Relations: "When you start torturing people, start abusing people, start denying people their rights, it's a slippery slope that leads you down to the level of terrorists. Fighting fire with fire only gets everybody burned."
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ISLAMIC LEADERS GET FBI HELP Hilary Wasch, Miami Herald, 5/15/04 http://www.miami.com/mld/miamiherald/news/local/states/florida/counties/broward_county/8671588.htm
Islamic officials have asked the FBI to assist in the investigation of three recent vandalism and threats against Islamic institutions in South Florida.
Recent incidents of vandalism and threats against South Florida's Islamic community have prompted the FBI to get involved.
Altaf Ali, executive director of the Florida Chapter of the Council on American-Islamic Relations, asked the FBI to step in after three incidents at Islamic institutions in Miami-Dade County and Pembroke Pines.
An FBI spokeswoman said the bureau has agreed to step in.
Last weekend in Miami-Dade, the Masjid Ihsaan mosque at 10180 SW 168th St. in Perrine was broken into and ransacked.
On Wednesday, a swastika and curse words were spray-painted at the Islamic School of Miami at 11699 SW 147th Ave.
And on Thursday, a note was found at the Darul Uloom Institute, an Islamic Center at 7050 Pines Blvd. in Pembroke Pines. The note read, ``Kill them all in the name of Allah.''
These crimes follow the recent beheading of American Nicholas Berg and the revelation of abuses of Iraqi prisoners by American soldiers.
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OKLAHOMA MINORITIES: MUSLIM-AMERICANS Jennifer Pierce, NEWS 9, 5/15/04 http://www.newsok.com/cgi-bin/show_article?ID=1239425&TP=getarticle
Their roots are in the Middle East, but the place they call home is Oklahoma.
It's a home they have found is not always understanding of their race and religion, especially since 9/11 and even in the past few weeks.
Jennifer Pierce introduces us to three very different Middle Eastern Oklahomans.
When you think of the Middle East, these are the images Americans see every day: Fighting, war, and bloodshed.
But there is so much more about their race and religion that we don't know.
While these pictures seem a world away, the Middle East is actually closer than we think -- and not so different.
Meet Houda Elyazgi and her sister Ameara, both University of Oklahoma students and native Oklahomans.
A big part of Houda's life is her devotion to Islam. Her decision to wear a head scarf, or hijab, came at an early age.
It is now part of who she is: Pakistani and Muslim.
At work, in public -- everywhere -- Warda Ahmad says she stands out, but it's not always bad.
Despite her Middle Eastern roots, Nadia Albahadily doesn't consider herself a minority even though she is one of only two Muslims at her school.
Nadia's family came from Iraq and settled in Edmond.
Nadia says she can't remember a time when she was not accepted in the community.
And says for the most part people are very respectful of her culture.
It was a day that changed the lives of Americans forever.
After Sept. 1, Arab-Americans became the targets of hate crimes.
Concerned for her safety, Houda's parents kept her home from school for several days.
The atrocity affected Houda in a profound way. She even visited ground zero, but it wasn't a warm welcome.
Sept. 11 encouraged Houda to get politically involved, to teach others about what Islam really stands for.
SEE ALSO:
THE ROOTS OF A NEW BEGINNING Robert King, St. Petersburg Times, 5/16/04 http://www.sptimes.com/2004/05/16/Hernando/The_roots_of_a_new_be.shtml
For 25 years, Muslims in Hernando County have gone about the quiet business of building their community and becoming pillars in the county's health care system.
Nazir and Nada Hamoui became the first Muslim family to settle in Hernando in 1979. Nazir was a physician trained in urology, a specialty that didn't exist in the county at the time. Soon, other doctors followed with their families.
Now the Muslim community in Hernando County numbers at least 50 families and more than 200 people.
Despite their prosperity, local Muslims are worried that their American dreams may be threatened. The terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, and the subsequent war on terror have cast Islam in a negative light. Those events brought changes in America that local Muslims find unsettling.
Over the past year, the Times has researched the story of Hernando's Muslim community. The newspaper has interviewed more than 90 people and attended 30 weekly prayer services at the local mosque. This six-part series is the result of that research and shows how, through it all, local Muslims remain united by faith.
The American flag on the mailbox had always been a source of pride for Tarek Elmansoury.
But a few days after the terrorist attacks of Sept. 11, 2001, Tarek, who was 5 at the time, came home from school to find his American flag gone.
A neighbor had seen four men drive by the Elmansoury home in Lake in the Woods, rip down the flag and drive off shouting "Death to foreigners."
All night, Tarek kept asking his parents - Muslims born in Egypt - the same question: "How could they take my flag?"
Like so many other Americans, Tarek Elmansoury cried in the wake of 9/11. Like the rest of America, something had been taken from him, and he wasn't sure why.
The hijackers who struck at America's heart called themselves Muslims and said they were acting in the name of Allah. And they died for their cause.
Left behind to live with the repercussions were millions of Muslim-Americans, including a small community in Hernando County that includes the Elmansoury family.
Muslim doctors, including Tarek's father, cardiologist Nasser Elmansoury, had for years busied themselves with seeing patients and establishing themselves as an important pillar of Hernando County's medical community.
But they had done little to define their Muslim faith and culture to the larger community.
On Sept. 11, the hijackers defined it for them.
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JEFF MUSLIMS TO BUILD SCHOOL AND MOSQUE Bruce Nolan, Times-Picayune, 5/15/04 http://www.nola.com/news/t-p/index.ssf?/base/news-0/108460263530270.xml
Fifteen years after moving into their first newly built mosque, East Jefferson's Muslim community today will break ground in Kenner for construction of a larger place of worship -- and first, a new Islamic school for their children.
Construction of the school and its gymnasium should begin this summer and take about a year, said Furqan H. Siddiqui, president of the school's board of directors.
Perhaps soon thereafter construction may begin on the new mosque. It will be about three times the size of Masjid Abu Bakr al Siddiq, where 250 to 300 families currently worship at the corner of David Drive and West Esplanade Avenue.
The work of the Jefferson Muslim Association, the new construction will be financed by about $2 million in cash or pledges already in hand, said Rahman Bhatti, the association's vice president.
The work has to proceed on a cash basis; the Quran forbids charging and paying interest -- a dictate that prohibits the kind of construction loan that would be the norm for other kinds of congregations, Bhatti said.
The mosque and school will be on a site bounded by Illinois and Iowa avenues and 23rd and 25th streets. The association acquired the 7.5-acre site seven years ago for $751,000. To help raise money, the association subdivided 1.5 acres into 10 lots, which were purchased by member families for $350,000, far above market value, Bhatti said.
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RUMSFELD AND AIDE BACKED HARSH TACTICS, ARTICLE SAYS David Johnston and Tim Golden, New York Times, 5/16/04 http://www.nytimes.com/2004/05/16/international/middleeast/16ABUS.html
WASHINGTON- Secretary of Defense Donald H. Rumsfeld and one of his top aides authorized the expansion of a secret program that permitted harsh interrogations of detained members of Al Qaeda, allowing these methods to be used against prisoners at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq, according to an article in The New Yorker.
The article, by Seymour M. Hersh, reported that Mr. Rumsfeld and Stephen A. Cambone, the undersecretary of defense for intelligence, approved the use of the tougher interrogation techniques in Iraq in 2003 to extract better information from Iraqi prisoners to counter the growing insurgency threat in the country.
Mr. Hersh's account, to be published in the May 24 issue of the magazine, said that the expansion of the "special access program" allowed authorities in charge of Abu Ghraib to engage in degrading and sexually humiliating practices. It was posted on Saturday on The New Yorker's Web site.
"According to interviews with several past and present American intelligence officials," Mr. Hersh wrote, "the Pentagon's operation, known inside the intelligence community by several code words, including Copper Green, encouraged physical coercion and sexual humiliation of Iraqi prisoners in an effort to generate more intelligence about the growing insurgency in Iraq."
Mr. Hersh's reporting focuses new attention on an important question in the prisoner abuse scandal - whether senior military or civilian officials ordered the mistreatment of Iraqi prisoners. Mr. Rumsfeld, who has apologized for the abuses, has said that they were carried out by lower-level forces without the approval of senior commanders.
The article suggested that Mr. Rumsfeld and Mr. Cambone had, in effect, shifted the blame for the abuses away from top civilians at the Pentagon to lower-level military police guards who are facing disciplinary proceedings in military courts.
SEE ALSO:
HOW A SECRET PENTAGON PROGRAM CAME TO ABU GHRAIB Seymour M. Hersh, New Yorker, 5/24/04 http://newyorker.com/printable/?fact/040524fa_fact
The roots of the Abu Ghraib prison scandal lie not in the criminal inclinations of a few Army reservists but in a decision, approved last year by Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld, to expand a highly secret operation, which had been focussed on the hunt for Al Qaeda, to the interrogation of prisoners in Iraq. Rumsfeld's decision embittered the American intelligence community, damaged the effectiveness of élite combat units, and hurt America's prospects in the war on terror.
According to interviews with several past and present American intelligence officials, the Pentagon's operation, known inside the intelligence community by several code words, including Copper Green, encouraged physical coercion and sexual humiliation of Iraqi prisoners in an effort to generate more intelligence about the growing insurgency in Iraq. A senior C.I.A. official, in confirming the details of this account last week, said that the operation stemmed from Rumsfeld's long-standing desire to wrest control of America's clandestine and paramilitary operations from the C.I.A.
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ISLAM'S SPANISH EYES Blake Gopnik, Washington Post, 5/16/04 http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn?node=entertainment/profile&id=1094149
"Caliphs and Kings: The Art and Influence of Islamic Spain," a new show at the Smithsonian's Sackler Gallery, has a few exquisite objects in it.
An ornamental silk brocade, covered in geometric patterns, is one of the most gorgeous textiles I have ever seen. It was woven by hand 600 years ago in the last years of the Muslim enclave of Granada. It is so pristine and perfect, however, that it looks like it was made yesterday on the latest in computer looms.
A carved ivory perfume box, about as big around as a coffee tin, was made 400 years before that, when Cordoba's Muslim caliphate controlled almost all of Spain. Its domed lid is hinged in ornate silver and luxuriant foliage crawls across its entire surface. It seems to celebrate the good things in life. A lovely bit of Arabic verse runs under the half-sphere of its top, letting the box speak for itself: "The sight that I offer is the fairest of sights, the still firm breast of a lovely young woman. . . ."
Despite these and a few other gems, however, this exhibition isn't really about art. It is about history. Guest curator Heather Ecker uses its objects to open a small window onto a patch of the European past most of us have barely glimpsed.
CALIPHS AND KINGS: THE ART AND INFLUENCE OF ISLAMIC SPAIN -- Through Oct. 17 at the Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, 1050 Independence Ave. SW. 202-633-1000 or http://www.asia.si.edu. Metro: Smithsonian. Open daily 10-5:30.
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A COMEDIAN AND A MUSLIM Martin Knelman, The Star, 5/16/04 http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/ContentServer?pagename=thestar/Layout/Article_Type1&c=Article&cid=1084572619917&call_pageid=968867495754&col=969483191630
Bryan "Preacher" Moss, the imported headliner for next week's Muslim comedy festival at Yuk Yuk's, likes to think of himself as "a pre-9/11" comedian.
"Even back then I had issues with society about being a Muslim," he recalls, speaking from his mother's home outside Washington, D.C., in a phone interview. "And I had issues with my government about how Muslims were treated."
Preacher - a devout Muslim who prays five times a day and eschews the kind of blue material considered normal at comedy clubs - has been compared to Dick Gregory, the veteran black comedian who emerged more than 40 years ago as a leading civil rights activist and social satirist.
"Dick Gregory is my hero," says the 37-year-old Moss. "He represented something that's missing now in comedy."
For the past four years, Moss has been touring the U.S., playing 100 college campuses annually and turning racial tensions into comedy in the tradition Gregory pioneered before Moss was born.
Moss, too, has a social mission - using comedy as a means of ending racism. According to George Lopez, star of his eponymous TV series (on which Moss has appeared), "Preacher is not just a comedian for the Muslim community but a teacher for the world."
Moreover, he inadvertently gave birth to the Muslim Comedy Festival, just by sending a sample of his work to Yuk Yuk's czar Mark Breslin.
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CHRISTIAN MISSIONARIES BATTLE FOR HEARTS AND MINDS IN IRAQ Ariana Eunjung Cha, Washington Post, 5/16/04 http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A30001-2004May15.html
There's no sign on the rickety white storefront in central Baghdad, but for Iraqis who live nearby it is already a familiar landmark. Word spread quickly that those who enter the 1,500-square-foot expanse full of clothes and toiletries donated from overseas can expect to find bargains -- as well as answers to their questions about faith from the Christian staffers manning the counters.
"We want to be respectful to the local religion," said the Rev. Sekyu Chang, 45, of Light Global Mission Church in Vienna, who helped set up the charity thrift store. "There is nothing outwardly Christian about the shop, but most of the workers are Christian. They are going to share their personal faith when there are occasions."
With a population estimated to be more than 95 percent Muslim and outbreaks of violence in the name of Islam occurring on an almost daily basis, Iraq is not a place where Christian missionaries can openly evangelize on street corners, hold community prayer meetings or hand out stacks of Bibles. Many say they entered the country as businessmen or aid workers, roles that let them establish relationships with Iraqis about something other than religion.
Over the past year, Christian aid groups have played a significant, if unofficial, role in the reconstruction, helping with various projects: repairing water purification facilities, building a book-bag factory to create employment and holding classes to teach people English. And some have drawn criticism that they endanger the lives of secular aid workers and the military because insurgents may associate Christianity with Western domination, or because they disguise their intentions.
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Tampa Bay Coalition for Justice and Peace 5/16/2004
CONTACT: tampabayjustice@yahoo.com
DR. AL-ARIAN NOT PERMITTED TO ATTEND HEARING, HARSH CONDITIONS CONTINUE
On Friday, Dr. Sami Al-Arian and his attorneys learned that he would not be permitted to attend a hearing in his case taking place this Monday, May 17.
Dr. Al-Arian was denied the right to attend the hearing even though in a previous hearing on March 11, the magistrate judge overseeing the case stated that he would be brought back to Tampa within two months.
In fact, since his detention on February 20, 2003, Dr. Al-Arian has not been allowed to attend most of the hearings in his case. So long as he is not in Tampa, Dr. Al-Arian cannot examine the evidence located there in the government's possession. Even though the judge has stressed publicly that Dr. Al-Arian should be able to examine all of the evidence in a timely manner, this has clearly not been the case. By repeatedly denying requests by attorneys to bring both Dr. Al-Arian and Sameeh Hammoudeh to Tampa to attend hearings and review evidence, Magistrate Thomas McCoun has placed tremendous stress on the defendants, their attorneys, and their families.
Dr. Al-Arian has had to wait for over a year to receive summaries and transcripts of phone calls and other evidence which have been in the government's possession for years. He was given over 20,000 pages of documents that were in no logical order, chronological or otherwise, all of which will require at least a month just to organize. This systemic inefficiency, along with the time it takes for the government to hand over evidence in the case, is psychologically straining and debilitating to Dr. Al-Arian.
It is part of a longstanding policy by the judge and the government to keep Dr. Al-Arian from participating in his own defense and to isolate him from his family, attorneys and evidence located in Tampa.
Moreover, recently the inhumane conditions in Coleman Federal Penitentiary, 75 miles away from Tampa, under which Dr. Al-Arian has been held have been exacerbated. When he is granted a phone call with his attorneys, usually after much pleading, his hands are cuffed and more recently, shackled to his waist. This obviously makes it extremely difficult for him to hold the receiver, let alone take notes. This action is especially unreasonable and harsh considering he is locked in the room alone at the time, posing danger to no one. Such conditions can only be described as physically torturous, humiliating, and gratuitously punitive.
Although Dr. Al-Arian and his co-defendant Sameeh Hammoudeh are the only pre-trial detainees in the entire facility, they are held under much harsher conditions than the other detainees. Since March 27, 2003, they have been held in the Special Housing Unit (SHU), a section of the prison reserved to temporarily house convicted inmates who misbehave. While the legal limit of placing regular inmates in the SHU is one year, Dr. Al-Arian and Mr. Hammoudeh have been there for 14 months. The stark discrepancy in treatment undoubtedly demonstrates that the men are being discriminated against.
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